Monday, March 4, 2013

Press Briefing by Press Secretary Jay Carney, 1/31/2013

Press Briefing by Press Secretary Jay Carney, 1/31/2013 | The White House Skip to main content | Skip to footer site map The White House. President Barack Obama The White House Emblem Get Email UpdatesContact Us Go to homepage. The White House Blog Photos & Videos Photo Galleries Video Performances Live Streams Podcasts 2012: A Year in Photos

A unique view of 2012

2012: A Year in Photos

Briefing Room Your Weekly Address Speeches & Remarks Press Briefings Statements & Releases White House Schedule Presidential Actions Executive Orders Presidential Memoranda Proclamations Legislation Pending Legislation Signed Legislation Vetoed Legislation Nominations & Appointments Disclosures Visitor Access Records Financial Disclosures 2012 Annual Report to Congress 2011 Annual Report to Congress 2010 Annual Report to Congress on White House Staff A Commitment to Transparency

Browse White House visitor logs

President Obama greets White House visitors

Issues Civil Rights It Gets Better Defense End of Iraq War Disabilities Economy Jobs Reform and Fiscal Responsibility Strengthening the Middle Class A Plan for Refinancing Support for Business Education Energy & Environment Ethics Foreign Policy Health Care Homeland Security Immigration Taxes Tax Receipt The Buffett Rule Rural Urban Policy Veterans Joining Forces Technology Seniors & Social Security Service Snapshots Creating Jobs Health Care Small Business PreK-12 Education Women Violence Prevention Now Is The Time

To do something about gun violence

Now Is The Time

7 Things You Need to Know

About the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012

Explore the President's Plan

The Administration We the People

Create and Sign Petitions Now

We the People

President Barack Obama Vice President Joe Biden First Lady Michelle Obama Dr. Jill Biden The Cabinet 2010 Video Reports White House Staff Chief of Staff Jack Lew Deputy Chief of Staff Nancy-Ann DeParle Deputy Chief of Staff Alyssa Mastromonaco Counselor to the President Peter Rouse Senior Advisor Valerie Jarrett Executive Office of the President Other Advisory Boards About the White House White House On the Go

Download our mobile apps

Download our mobile apps

2012: A Year in Photos

A unique view of 2012

2012: A Year in Photos

Inside the White House Interactive Tour West Wing Tour Video Series Décor and Art Holidays Presidents First Ladies The Oval Office The Vice President's Residence & Office Eisenhower Executive Office Building Camp David Air Force One White House Fellows President’s Commission About the Fellowship Current Class Staff Bios News and Newsletters White House Internships About Program Presidential Department Descriptions Selection Process Internship Timeline & FAQs Tours & Events 2012 Easter Egg Roll Kitchen Garden Tours Mobile Apps Our Government The Executive Branch The Legislative Branch The Judicial Branch The Constitution Federal Agencies & Commissions Elections & Voting State & Local Government Resources /* Maximize height of menu features. */if(typeof(jQuery)!='undefined')jQuery.each($('#topnav'),function(i,v){var o=$(v),oh=o.height(),sh=o.siblings().height();if(oh HomeBriefing Room • Press Briefings   The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

For Immediate Release January 31, 2013 Press Briefing by Press Secretary Jay Carney, 1/31/2013

 

James S. Brady Press Briefing Room  Please see below for a correction (marked with an asterisk) to the transcript. 1:30 P.M. EST MR. CARNEY:  Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen.  Welcome back to the briefing room for your daily briefing.  I do not have any announcements to make at the top, so I will go straight to Darlene. Q    Thank you.  Jay, the Jobs Council expired today and it’s not being renewed.  Can you explain why that is, why it’s not being renewed? MR. CARNEY:  Well, as you know, when the President took office he created the President’s Economic Recovery Advisory Board, affectionately known as PERAB.  That was an advisory group led by Paul Volcker, comprised of business leaders, economists and labor leaders who provided outside advice to the President and his economic team at the very height of the financial crisis.  When PERAB’s two-year charter expired, the administration created the President’s Council on Jobs and Competitiveness, also an outside advisory board whose mission was to bring new ideas to the table from the private sector on how best to support growth and job creation.  Like PERAB before it, the Jobs Council was always intended to have a two-year charter, and as you noted, that charter expires today. The work of the Jobs Council was very valuable.  While the President didn’t agree with all of its recommendations, he agreed with many of them and acted on a number of them.  The Jobs Council, for example, recommended a new initiative to focus on retrofitting government and commercial buildings for energy efficiency.  This administration acted on this idea to create new construction jobs through the Better Buildings Challenge.   The Jobs Council also recommended new ideas to support entrepreneurship and small business investment, like creating a one-stop shop for businesses to make accessing information, support, and application for SBA funding and other services more forward.  The administration acted on that idea, launched BusinessUSA to create this one-stop shop.  There are many others. The policy -- rather, the progress made by the Jobs Council on a number of specific policy issues has helped determine the next phase of our engagement with the business community and other outside groups on growth, jobs, and competitiveness.  And today, we are announcing that the White House will begin a new, expanded effort to work with the business community and other outside groups to advance specific policy priorities promoted by the Jobs Council, including expanded new skills and talent initiatives, promoting entrepreneurship and small businesses, expediting permitting for infrastructure projects across the country, and continuing progress on fiscal issues and tax reform.   I think you’ve seen this President engage with, repeatedly, the business community through his Jobs Council and on issue-specific matters.  In the last several months, as you know, we’ve engaged directly with business leaders on the need to avoid the so-called fiscal cliff, actively engaged on multiple occasions.  And their views on that issue were extremely helpful in bringing about the resolution that we were able to bring about.   Right now, we’re appreciative of the engagement the business community is offering on the issue of immigration reform, and that engagement will continue.  On Wednesday, just this week, senior members of the President’s team held a call on immigration reform with over a dozen leading business leaders, including Steve Case, Greg Brown of Motorola, Dan Akerson of GM, and Joe Echevarria from Deloitte.  The President will continue this engagement with outside groups next week. Pretty good answer. Q    Wait, what’s the -- is it a new council?  Like, is this an effort -- MR. CARNEY:  No, we will continue -- yes, we will engage in a new effort to -- we will launch a new effort to engage with business leaders and other leaders -- remember, the Jobs Council -- the Council on Jobs and Competitiveness was not business leaders alone -- on these specific areas that I discussed.  I have no body to announce. Q    There’s no formal thing?  Yes. MR. CARNEY:  But as I think you’ve seen from the President’s and the White House’s and the administration’s rather intense engagement with the business community, we want to -- we are going to continue that on a variety of fronts. Q    But, Jay, this group -- MR. CARNEY:  Can I go to Reuters?  Thanks. Q    Yes.  We actually had gotten a lot of that information earlier.  How can you not paint this as a failure of the Jobs Council given the economic news we had just a few days ago? MR. CARNEY:  I’m sorry -- it was created for two years, like PERAB, and its charter expires.  And the work that the Jobs Council did was very helpful.  A number of its ideas were acted on by this administration as part of the President’s overall commitment to job creation and economic growth.  When we hear some of the somewhat ridiculous criticisms about this, they come from people who have -- on Capitol Hill who have consistently opposed every growth initiative and job creation initiative the President has put forward, including in the American Jobs Act, including in the proposals the President put forward to Speaker John Boehner as recently as December.   When economists, independent economists look at the budget proposals that Republicans claim have been job creators, the facts are clear that they have not been job creators in the near term.  The proposals the President has put forward, some of them, after consultation with his Jobs Council and other business leaders, would put construction workers back to work building our infrastructure, would put cops back on the beat, would put teachers back in the school.  And time after time, Republicans have opposed those measures, preferring instead a policy that expands or continues tax breaks for wealthy Americans while asking senior citizens and others to foot the bill for deficit reduction solely.   So it’s a little ironic to hear from those who with great fervor embraced the policies that helped create the worst economic crisis of our lifetimes, who resisted the policies that have helped lead us out of that crisis and into a period of growth and job creation, be critical on this. Q    But isn’t it also, Jay, a little ironic to say, in the context of the economy having contracted, that the Jobs Council was a success? MR. CARNEY:  We have had sustained economic growth now for three years.  We have had 54 months 34 months, I believe it is, of job creation; 2 million jobs in the last year alone.*  We have a lot of work to do.  But if the comparison -- and I encourage it, those who are inclined, to go back and look at the history of the policies supported by the critics and what they resulted in compared to the policies pushed by this President when it comes to job growth and broader economic growth.  The comparison does not favor the critics, I think it’s fair to say. What is absolutely true is that if the Republicans want -- those who are criticizing on this because they feel like it’s sort of a save/get key for them -- if they want to embrace infrastructure investment, if they want to embrace measures that would put teachers back to work or cops on the job, if they want to embrace some of the proposals the President put forward for investment in new industries and new technologies, we would welcome that.  But unfortunately, by and large, we’ve faced resistance on that. Part of the fiscal cliff deal was the renewal of the production tax credit that, as you know, with some exceptions -- notable exceptions -- Republicans opposed.  What we now know, because there was a report out today, is that we had historic expansion in the wind sector last year, and the production tax credit was very much a part of that. Q    Let me ask you just one question on another issue, please.  The Syrian government said today, or warned of a possible surprise response to Israel’s attack.  Are you concerned that this will happen and that this situation will escalate? MR. CARNEY:  Again, I would refer you to the Israeli government on matters like that. Q    Jay, on the Jobs Council -- MR. CARNEY:  Sorry, go ahead, Jessica. Q    Okay.  Can I follow up first on Syria?  In light of the Israeli strike there, how concerned is the U.S. that Hezbollah is getting weapons transferred? MR. CARNEY:  Again, I’m not going to -- I don’t have anything for you on questions about those reports.  I would refer you to the Israeli government.   Q    A U.S. official is quoted talking about this.  You can’t give us anything? MR. CARNEY:  Again, I don’t have anything for you on it. Q    Okay.  In the hearing on Capitol Hill going on right now, Senator Hagel has been taking some tough questions.  With regard to something he said, does the President believe the government of Iran is legitimate and elected? MR. CARNEY:  I’m sorry, say that again. Q    Does the President believe the government of Iran is legitimate and elected? MR. CARNEY:  I think our views on the last presidential election were clearly expressed, the President’s views on that matter and our views on the behavior of the regime in Tehran are expressed again and again and again.  The fact is we judge Iran by its behavior -- not by its words, but by its actions -- and they are consistently in violation of their United Nations obligations, their international obligations.  And because of that, they are enduring the most intense sanctions regime in history that has had a dramatic impact on their economy as well as on their politics.  And that pressure will continue and it will increase as long as Tehran refuses to live up to its international obligations with regards to its nuclear program. Q    And on -- he’s also endured some tough questioning from Republicans about the position he’s taken on nuclear disarmament.  Is the President at all concerned that he’s changed his position to satisfy concerns of senators?  And does the President believe -- what’s the President’s view on -- MR. CARNEY:  The position that Senator Hagel has taken on nuclear weapons is the same position that President Kennedy took.  It is the same position that President Ronald Reagan took.  It is the same position that Henry Kissinger and Sam Nunn have taken.  And it is the same position that the President -- this President expressed in his speech in Prague.   The world would be a better place if we could rid it of nuclear weapons.  Until that time comes about, we maintain the most serious and credible nuclear deterrent, as we should.  That is a -- Senator Hagel’s views on this matter are very much in the mainstream of both the Republican Party and the Democratic Party and broader public opinion.  What’s out of the mainstream are those who are suggesting otherwise. Q    First, on Hagel -- Hagel has suggested that the military option against Iran really is not an option.  I just want to be clear -- MR. CARNEY:  I believe he said, as the President has said, that he takes no options off the table and every option remains on the table.  That’s the President’s position and it’s a position that Senator Hagel supports. Q    Okay.  On the Jobs Council, why did it only meet four times?  I mean, if this was such an important tool for the administration to get input from the business community -- MR. CARNEY:  The Jobs Council provided a series of ideas, many of which the President acted on.  It did not require a formal meeting for those ideas to be generated or worked on by either the Jobs Council or the administration.  And again, this President’s engagement with the business community I think has been amply demonstrated just in recent months and will continue.  And this President’s commitment, as a matter of policy, to job creation and economic growth is judged, I think fairly, by outside economists very favorably compared to alternatives put forward by Republicans in Congress whose policies nobody judges, like the Ryan budget and others, would do anything for near-term job creation.   The President has insisted all along that as we address the need to reduce our deficit, we do it in a way that -- he insists that we continue to invest in areas that allow our economy to grow, because otherwise deficit reduction is a Pyrrhic victory; it is not a worthwhile pursuit unto itself if it causes economic contraction or causes job loss, or doesn’t allow for the economy to grow or position itself for the 21st century.   Again and again in the debates that you’ve covered over these past several years with Republicans about how we move forward on economic policy, the President’s position has been one to include as part of our deficit reduction goals, job creation initiatives, economic growth initiatives.  And that’s a position that is on the table with the proposal that the Republicans could take tomorrow, the proposal the President put forward in December. Q    Jay, I’m not talking about the Republicans.  I mean, he hasn’t met with the Jobs Council in over a year.  Isn’t that problematic? MR. CARNEY:  Why?  It’s a group he created that did very effective work on behalf of the country and this administration and this President for two years.  It was a two-year charter, and the charter has expired.  And we will continue to engage with the business community.  I mean, this fixation on an entity that the President himself created conveniently ignores all the work that the President has done towards creating jobs and fostering economic growth -- work that has frequently, if not always, been resisted by those who heavily promoted the policies that helped create the worst economic crisis in our lifetimes. Q    You keep talking about a two-year charter, but if he hasn’t met with it for a year, I mean -- MR. CARNEY:  I think I’ve answered your question.  Q    No, but when -- go back to -- MR. CARNEY:  I appreciate the fact that you are more concerned with meetings than progress.  And there is no creation -- there is no dispute over the fact that when this President took office, the economy was cratering.  The economy shrank in the quarter before he was sworn into office, in the fourth quarter of 2008, by nearly 9 percent.  That is catastrophic, okay?  Jobs were lost at a rate of 750,000 per month when he took office.   There is no disputing economic, cold, hard facts that because of the policies that this President pursued, that kind of economic decline was reversed.  And that’s the measure of your commitment to job creation and economic growth.  And the President greatly appreciates the work that the Jobs Council has done, the ideas that they’ve put forward, many of which the administration adopted.  And he looks forward to his engagement with the business community going forward on a variety of issues, many of which I just enumerated. Yes. Q    The Vice President is going to meet with Syria’s opposition leader, also with the Russian Foreign Minister when he arrives in Germany.  We’ve heard varying accounts as to whether these meetings are separate or whether the three of them will meet together.  Can you straighten that out? MR. CARNEY:  I would have to refer you to the Vice President’s Office.  I don't -- I haven’t looked into details on the schedule for his trip. Q    Would it be a good idea to have the Syrian opposition leader sit down with the Vice President and the Russian Foreign Minister? MR. CARNEY:  Again, I would refer you to the Vice President’s office.  I just haven’t looked into his schedule. Q    I’d like to also ask about Iran’s announcement that it’s upgrading its centrifuges.  What do you have on that? MR. CARNEY:  We have seen reports that Iran has announced its intention to install advanced centrifuges and a production unit at Natanz.  There is no indication of how many such centrifuges Iran plans to install or its timeline for doing so.  But this does not come as a surprise given the IAEA’s regular reports on Iran’s development of advanced centrifuges.   However, the installation of new advanced centrifuges is a further escalation and a continuing violation, as I was speaking about moments ago, of Iran’s obligations under relevant United Nations Security Council and IAEA board resolutions.  It would mark yet another provocative step by Iran and will only invite further isolation by the international community.  We continue to believe that there is time and space for diplomacy to work, but actions like this undercut the efforts of the international community to resolve its concerns over Iran’s nuclear weapons. Yes, Wendell. Q    Jay, the President’s Recovery Advisory Board arguably succeeded in stopping the recession, if you will.   MR. CARNEY:  But the President -- the PERAB was an advisory board.  The success was the administration’s and Congress that helped vote for the recovery -- that voted for the Recovery Act, that voted for measures to save the automobile industry, that voted for measures to stem the crisis in the financial sector. There is no question that advice from PERAB, from an outside council, was valuable, but the actions were taken by those empowered to take those actions -- the President and the Congress.  Q    I’ll accept that.  But since the Jobs Council -- MR. CARNEY:  I’m glad you do.  (Laughter.)  Q    Since the Jobs Council was created, unemployment has fallen only 1.1 percent.  Where do you see success in that? MR. CARNEY:  Again, the President repeatedly talks about the need for us to do more, that we are not where we want to be when it comes to economic growth and job creation.  There is no question that more people would be employed had the Republicans not refused to pass the American Jobs Act.  It is a simple mathematical fact that there would be more teachers in the classroom and more policemen on the beat.  There would be more construction workers on the job building roads, bridges, schools -- infrastructure that will help our economy grow even more in the 21st century.   Unfortunately, Republicans adamantly refused to do that, citing the need to extend tax cuts for hedge fund managers, among others.  So there’s no question that we have a dispute here about how best to grow our economy and create jobs.  But the fact is that compared, especially to the record and the situation that the President inherited, we have seen economic growth and job creation, including 2 million jobs in the last calendar year. Q    I’m curious what the message will be from this White House when the Vice President goes to visit with the Syrian opposition leader in Germany in the next several days? MR. CARNEY:  Well, we have worked with our international partners in support of the Syrian opposition.  We have also continued our role as the single-largest donor of humanitarian aid to the Syrian people who are suffering so mightily under the wrath of Bashar al-Assad.  And we will continue to work with the Syrian opposition to help it organize itself and to help prepare -- help it in its work to prepare for a post-Assad Syria, for a Syria in which the aspirations and the rights of the Syrian people are respected, which stands in stark contrast to the butchery of the Assad regime. Q    The Syrian opposition leader has expressed for the first time a willingness to meet with representatives of Assad’s government.  Does the White House support a meeting of that sort? MR. CARNEY:  I saw those reports.  I don't have any update on our views on this.  What is absolutely the case is that Syria’s future will not and cannot include Bashar al-Assad.  The Syrian people have decided that.  He has long since given up any opportunity he might have had to participate in Syria’s future.  His hands are drenched in blood, the blood of his own people.   Now, I’m sure that in our conversations and the conversations of our international partners with the Syrian opposition, various approaches will be discussed.  But what is unquestionable I think for the Syrian opposition, for the Syrian people is that Assad has to go. Q    So given that, is there any value in meeting?  Is there any value -- MR. CARNEY:  Again, I don't have a particular response to that report, but our views on Assad’s future have not changed. Q    And then one other final question.  There have been reports regarding Senator Bob Menendez.  I’m curious if the President has full faith and confidence in the Senator? MR. CARNEY:  I’ve seen those reports.  I don't have anything for you on it. Q    Does he have full faith and confidence --  MR. CARNEY:  I just don't have anything.  Q    -- because he plays a significant role in immigration and obviously -- MR. CARNEY:  Again, Peter, I just haven’t -- I don't have anything for you on those reports. Yes, Mara. Q    I have a question about tomatoes.  Today a trade agreement with Mexico that sets a minimum price for Mexican tomatoes expires.  What happens now? MR. CARNEY:  I understand that discussions between the Department of Commerce and the Mexican tomato growers under the current suspension agreement are ongoing.  You might be able to tell I didn't write this.  (Laughter.)  I know Commerce is looking to find -- I know the Department of Commerce is looking to find a mutually acceptable outcome for everyone involved.  But again, those discussions are ongoing, and I don't have an update for you. Q    So it’s still in effect as long as the discussions -- MR. CARNEY:  I would have to refer you to Commerce.  They may have more specificity on it.  But the discussions between Commerce and Mexican tomato growers are ongoing. Roger. Q    Thanks.  You mentioned at the top the telephone conversations between the administration yesterday and CEOs on immigration, I think it was.  Can you go into a little bit more about who was on the call?  Maybe release a list of the CEOs that was on the call?  And just exactly what was the administration’s pitch to them? MR. CARNEY:  Well, look, I think you’ve seen across the board very broad support in the business community for comprehensive immigration reform, and that support is welcome.  And I think it’s reflective of the growing consensus across the country on the need to move forward with comprehensive immigration reform.  It’s a matter of benefit to the economy.  It’s a matter of fairness to the middle class.  When it comes to the business sector, there are obvious interests that high- technology companies have, for example, as well as other companies.   And that's why the President has for so long promoted a comprehensive approach that ensures that we move forward on all of these issues at once because that allows us to build this consensus that we have seen, and it’s been very welcome developing with some increased intensity in the last several weeks.  We’re working with Congress.  We look forward to the Senate moving forward in an expeditious way to produce legislation. As the President has said, he wants to see the Senate move forward.  He hopes that they produce a bill that would gain substantial bipartisan support in the Senate that could then be passed by the House and that he could sign. If progress stalls in the Senate or breaks down, the President is prepared to submit his own bill and ask the Senate to vote on it.  This is an issue that he discussed frequently during the campaign.  It’s an issue that his views have been clear on for some time. Q    What were they asked to do? MR. CARNEY:  I don't have a more detailed readout of the call to you.  It wasn’t a matter so much of asking anyone to do anything.  I mean, these kinds of conversations are an exchange of ideas.  And there is no question that businesses -- generally speaking, the business sector is supportive of comprehensive immigration reform, as are so many other sector of our society. Q    Jay, going back to the earlier question about Hagel’s comment about the Iranian government being elected and legitimate, you may recall that at the time of the last election, Vice President Biden said that there were doubts about the legitimacy of the election.  So I’d like to give you a chance to put a finer point on it.  Is this government elected and legitimate? MR. CARNEY:  The government that we’re dealing with is a government that has continued the unacceptable behavior that we’ve seen from Tehran for some time, its refusal to abide by its international obligations.  And the President’s view on the protests in reaction to the election are very clear and remain the same. The issue with Iran is we have pursued a policy that has imposed upon that country the most severe sanctions regime in history with significant economic consequences.  We have worked with our international partners to bring about a consensus on Iran’s behavior that never existed in the past, and that, too, has increased the isolation that Tehran feels. And the President has also made clear that when it comes to Iran’s development of nuclear weapons, that all options remain on the table.  The window for diplomacy remains open, but it will not be open indefinitely. Q    So yes or no, is it legitimate? MR. CARNEY:  Look, it’s the government that we deal with, and it is the government that continues to flout its international obligations, and that behavior is illegitimate. Cheryl.    Q    Two quick questions.  One, has the White House picked a date yet for the release of the President’s budget?  MR. CARNEY:  I don't have one to announce today. Q    Okay.  And also, the Acting OMB Director, Jeff Zients, had to actually give up the acting designation last year because of the time involved.  Is the President going to appoint someone soon, nominate someone soon for OMB Director?  MR. CARNEY:  I have no personnel announcements to make today.  I wish I did.  (Laughter.)  Reid. Q    Jay, has the President watched any of the Hagel hearings this morning?   MR. CARNEY:  I was with him for some time earlier today, not around a television, so I can't -- I can say that during that period, he did not.  But I can't say that definitively that he hasn’t seen any of it.  As you know, he doesn't spend a lot of time watching TV.  But -- Q    Do you know if he’s pleased with some of the reports that he’s heard yet? MR. CARNEY:  Again, I don't know.  I didn't discuss the hearings with him.  I know the President believes very strongly that Senator Hagel will make an excellent Secretary of Defense.  And he will effectively implement the President’s policies.  If I can say, just this process is very important -- the confirmation process -- and it’s highly appropriate.  And senators ask tough questions of nominees, and nominees answer those questions.   What we have also seen is some of the usual kind of political posturing in these hearings, at least the portion that I saw and debates about the wisdom of invading Iraq, which are interesting to have, but I think shed more light on the past than they do on the future. The President is absolutely confident that Senator Hagel will, as I said, make an excellent Secretary of Defense. Q    Jay, I know we discussed the sequester a lot yesterday.  I don't want to beat a dead horse here.  But can I be clear that are you suggesting that anybody who wants to just replace the sequester with other, smarter spending cuts, the President opposes that?  He is insisting on having additional revenues as part of the mix? MR. CARNEY:  The President insists on balance when it comes to dealing with our deficit reduction.  The task assigned by Congress to the super committee at the time of the Budget Control Act was that it find $1.2 trillion in deficit reduction.  It wasn’t find $1.2 trillion only in spending cuts.  It wasn’t find $1.2 trillion extracted from Social Security and Medicare beneficiaries.  It was find $1.2 trillion in deficit reduction.  And the President’s proposals have, reflecting the Simpson-Bowles commission, reflecting the Rivlin-Domenici commission, always established the principle of balance.  That’s what he’s brought forward in every negotiation he’s put forward, and yes, he insists on balance. Q    Forgive me for, again, belaboring this.  The proposals you’re referencing were proposals for the big deal, the full thing that he would like to achieve.  You acknowledged yesterday, you’ve acknowledged before that the way things are going, he’s not going to get the big deal, at least not all in one package right away. MR. CARNEY:  Well, because a portion of the big deal has already been accomplished -- a not insignificant portion.  What remains is roughly another $1.5 trillion in deficit reduction.  And the President has put forward a proposal that meets the Republicans halfway that would achieve that.  And if the Republicans want to take it up, the President would be delighted. Q    But what I’m asking is if the next step here is a subset of whatever else remains to be done, even that subset has to have some revenues as well as spending cuts? MR. CARNEY:  I mean, the basic answer to that question is yes, in that we have to have balance as we move forward in deficit reduction.   Q    Jay, you’ve said several times that the Jobs Council was extremely valuable and effective, so why let the charter expire? MR. CARNEY:  It was meant to -- we don’t let it expire; it was set for two years.  It expired. Q    Can the President choose whether or not to let it continue? MR. CARNEY:  Again, did the Jobs Council exist before the President created it? Q    No. MR. CARNEY:  Did you ask why? Q    Why?  (Laughter.) MR. CARNEY:  Did you ask his predecessor why?  The point is --  Q    I was still in college.  (Laughter.) MR. CARNEY:  Which explains a lot.  (Laughter.)  Actually, I take that back.  I thought you’re wiser than your years.   But the point is the President created both PERAB and the Jobs Council because they were effective and at the time that he created them for the work that was being done.  The President will continue to engage the business community in the ways that I talked about -- very specific ways that I talked about, and will rely on both the business community and other groups; there were labor leaders part of the Jobs and Competitiveness Council for advice about ideas for how we develop the skills we need for a 21st century economy; how we encourage more small businesses to be created and to grow and thrive.   These are things that are very much a focus of the President’s attention.  They’re reflected in the proposals that he has put forward, as I said, not always enjoying the support of those who claim to care deeply about job creation.  But he will continue to press forward with those ideas and he will continue to seek the council of business leaders and others for their ideas and how to move forward. Q    Does he just think his new -- a new approach that you all are announcing today is a more effective way to do it than having a whole council?  MR. CARNEY:  No, he just believes that the Jobs Council -- Jobs and Competitiveness Council was effective in providing ideas to his administration, many of which the administration took up and acted on, and those that -- there are other ideas that we have taken up and have proposed but have yet to enjoy congressional cooperation on.  And he looks forward to more ideas coming from business leaders and other leaders as we continue to take measures to help this economy grow and help it create jobs. Q    When you said next week he’s going to continue his outreach to outside groups, did you mean specifically to business groups? MR. CARNEY:  Yes. Q    Any more details? MR. CARNEY:  No. Ann. Q    Thank you.  What is it about Minnesota that prompted the President to choose that for his visit on gun violence next Monday? MR. CARNEY:  Let me see.  Well, it has been announced that we’re going to Minneapolis for this.  I think that this is a problem that affects the whole country, and the President looks forward to -- I think I was asked yesterday if not the day before, when is the President going to travel on this, and we now have announced this.  And I think it demonstrates the President’s commitment to this priority and to having, as I’ve said when it comes to immigration reform, to having this conversation out in the country and not just here in Washington.  He believes that that is the right approach to take, that it reflects the interest and engagement of the American people in the debates that we’re having here.  That interest is clear when it comes to the measures we need to take to reduce gun violence in America.  It’s clear on the measures we need to take to enhance job creation and economic growth, and also on immigration reform and other issues.   So there’s no -- just as with Nevada for the speech the other day, there’s no one single perfect choice of a place to travel.  He will be having this conversation around the country. Q    Well, but there was a mass shooting there at a workplace.  The sheriff was sitting next to the President on Monday of this week.  Is there something specific about Minnesota -- what they’re doing or what they haven’t done? MR. CARNEY:  I’ll find out more for you on the choice of the location.  I think that the fact that that state and communities there have experienced the horror of a mass shooting is certainly reflective of why we are where we are and why we need to take action. But, again, this is a conversation that, as the President said, needs to be had around the country and not just in the obvious places, and he looks forward to participating in that conversation. Leslie. Q    Jay, back to Senator Menendez.  The Associated Press reported earlier this month that immigration officials had been prepared to arrest an intern of his on immigration violations, possibly deport him, but was ordered not to “by Washington.”  Was the White House aware of this at all? MR. CARNEY:  Aware of the anonymous report?  I think I would refer you to DHS. Q    No, no nothing involved with that.  In an earlier incident in which ICE was going to deport one of his interns. MR. CARNEY:  Right.  Again, you’re citing an AP report.  I don’t have anything for you on that.  I would refer you to immigration authorities and DHS. Q    It’s the second time, though, that ICE has been sort of accused of waiting in a sensitive deportation case until after an election.  Is there any -- MR. CARNEY:  Again, I don’t know anything about it beyond the AP report that you cited, so you may want to go to ICE or DHS. Q    Thanks, Jay.  Two questions -- first, on the immigration bill.  Marco Rubio has said that he would want to prohibit those who are on a pathway to some type of legal status from being eligible for the Affordable Care Act.  Is that something the President would consider as part of his? MR. CARNEY:  I think we’ve been very clear that legal status does not confer benefits through the Affordable Care Act.  So I’m not sure -- that sounds like a point of agreement, not disagreement. Q    Okay.  And secondly, this week it’s been reported that there may be an agreement coming between DOJ and the Oversight Committee regarding some of the Fast and Furious documents.  On the whole Fast and Furious case, does the White House still at this point have any objection to former White House staffer, Kevin O’Reilly, cooperating with the committee in any way? MR. CARNEY:  I would have to take the question. Zach. Q    Hi, Jay.  Two questions.  First, do you have any more details about the shooting of the girl in Chicago who had come to the inauguration and whether the President has reached out to her family? MR. CARNEY:  I think I spoke about this yesterday.  Christi was here and asked me about it but I don’t have anything new for you on it.  I mean, obviously, the President and the First Lady offer their condolences and prayers for the family.  And this is, as I said yesterday, another tragic death from gun violence of a young person in America and another indication of why we need to address this problem. Q    And a second question -- you had mentioned that Republicans had opposed the Jobs Act and other proposals that create jobs.  The President has been very out there with guns and immigration.  Do you expect him to take a similar public stance in the coming weeks on proposals that create jobs or address the economy? MR. CARNEY:  Zach, I know you’re kind of new to the beat, but this President has been focused on this issue more than any other, and that is job creation and economic growth.  And that will not change.  Everything that he does when it comes to policy is focused on the need to create an economy that is better, stronger, and is producing more jobs.  And you can be sure that he will continue to talk about those issues. I mean, for a presidency that has been, you might say, consumed by the need to pull us out of the worst recession since the Great Depression, that has been engaged in drawn-out negotiations with Congress about how best to move forward on economic policy, to ensure that we both deal with our deficits but don’t do anything that reverses the positive economic growth that we need to have, reverses the job creation that we need to have, that has been the principle and primary focus of his domestic policy and will continue to be. April and then Goyal. Q    Jay, within the month, the next big event the President will have is the State of the Union.  We’re less than a month away.  What are some of the themes?  We’re seeing that he’s talking about -- campaigning, somewhat a campaign style on guns, immigration.  What else should we expect from the State of the Union address? MR. CARNEY:  Well, I don’t want to ruin it for you by giving it all away.  But I think -- Q    You won’t ruin it.  (Laughter.) MR. CARNEY:  Well, what I think is fair to say is that we view the State of the Union address as part of a package that the first component of which was the President’s inaugural address.  And I think in keeping with pretty longstanding practice, you can expect a State of the Union address to be a little more policy-specific in terms of details and things like that.  But it will build on what the President talked about in his inaugural speech. Q    Are you expecting him to make major announcements via new policy, or just keep on with some of the same themes that he’s been going on? MR. CARNEY:  I think it’s generally a good practice not to steal from the President the opportunity to make announcements himself. Q    But you create more thunder by giving us more information.  (Laughter.)  MR. CARNEY:  Your assessment of my powers is appreciated, but I think I would have to argue with that. Q    Thanks, Jay. MR. CARNEY:  I did promise Goyal a question. Q    Thank you.  Two questions.   MR. CARNEY:  Well, I promised a question.  (Laughter.) Q    Stick with one.  Stick with one. Q    Okay, thank you.  First of all, as far as the President’s second term is concerned, India and the Indian American community played a big role here, and we are thanking him for his support in every way he was with them.  My question is here now, what is the future of Indian American community and the India-U.S. relations as far as the President’s second term is concerned? MR. CARNEY:  Well, the President’s views have not changed, both on the importance and value of the Indian American community and the importance and value of the bilateral relationship that we have developed with India.  India is an incredibly important country in the world, not just in the region, and the President looks forward to continuing to enhance the depth of our relationship to work together on common goals in the region and around the world.  And I think you can expect in his second term that he will consider it a success if at the end of his second term that bilateral relationship is stronger even than it is today. Q    Do you have more appointments? MR. CARNEY:  I don’t anything more. Q    Jay, real quick, is he going to the D.C. Auto Show that starts tomorrow? MR. CARNEY:  I have no scheduling announcements. Q    Is he looking for a new car maybe?  (Laughter.)  MR. CARNEY:  He would love one.  END2:14 P.M. EST

Extending Middle Class Tax Cuts

Blog posts on this issue January 31, 2013 5:39 PM ESTWatch: "Fireside Hangout" with Cecilia Muñoz on Immigration Reform

Watch the full video from a Google+ Hangout with Director of the Domestic Policy Council, Cecilia Muñoz on immigration reform.

January 31, 2013 5:33 PM ESTHighlighting Inclusion, Diversity and Human Rights at the Special Olympics World Winter Games

The Secretary of Agriculture is leading the U.S. Presidential Delegation to the 2013 Special Olympics World Winter Games.

January 31, 2013 12:13 PM ESTThe Posse Foundation Selects First Cohort of Veterans for College Success Program

The Posse Foundation has teamed up with Vassar College to launch its Veterans Posse Program, helping veterans succeed at home and in school.

view all related blog posts ul.related-content li.views-row img {float: left; padding: 5px 10px 0 0;}ul.related-content li.view-all {padding-bottom: 3em;} Stay ConnectedFacebookTwitterFlickrGoogle+YouTubeVimeoiTunesLinkedIn   Home The White House Blog Photos & Videos Photo Galleries Video Performances Live Streams Podcasts Briefing Room Your Weekly Address Speeches & Remarks Press Briefings Statements & Releases White House Schedule Presidential Actions Legislation Nominations & Appointments Disclosures Issues Civil Rights Defense Disabilities Economy Education Energy & Environment Ethics Foreign Policy Health Care Homeland Security Immigration Taxes Rural Urban Policy Veterans Technology Seniors & Social Security Service Snapshots Women Violence Prevention The Administration President Barack Obama Vice President Joe Biden First Lady Michelle Obama Dr. Jill Biden The Cabinet White House Staff Executive Office of the President Other Advisory Boards About the White House Inside the White House Presidents First Ladies The Oval Office The Vice President's Residence & Office Eisenhower Executive Office Building Camp David Air Force One White House Fellows White House Internships Tours & Events Mobile Apps Our Government The Executive Branch The Legislative Branch The Judicial Branch The Constitution Federal Agencies & Commissions Elections & Voting State & Local Government Resources The White House Emblem En español Accessibility Copyright Information Privacy Policy Contact USA.gov Developers Apply for a Job

View the original article here

Achieving greater transparency in government

Four years ago, the coalition I lead welcomed President Obama’s pledge to hold himself and his administration to a new standard of openness. Today, I urge the president to implement early in his second term an agenda that advances that promised transparency. Openness needs to be the default position for the federal government.

The administration has made progress toward proactively releasing more information online, including on such sites as data.gov, recovery.gov and USAspending.gov. But more yet can be done toward achieving transparency. In the spirit of helping reach that objective, I offer some suggestions developed by openness and accountability groups.

To ensure that the actions of federal agencies in complying with the Freedom of Information Act match the mandated "presumption in favor of disclosure," the Justice Department’s litigation strategy must reflect that mandate. We also recommend a deadline for agencies to update Freedom of Information Act regulations, with a focus on making it easier to obtain information. Also, agencies should be pushed to join the multiagency shared service, FOIAonline. FOIA needs to become a vehicle of last resort, not the first, by requiring federal agencies to post information that helps the public better hold them accountable.

The administration has taken steps toward bringing transparency to federal spending. But the Government Accountability and Transparency Board must put new emphasis on transparency. A plan is needed to increase data quality on USAspending.gov, and to make it possible for other databases, such as those about tax compliance, to be linked to spending information through a publicly available identifier. New tools need to be developed to allow recipients of federal funds to create electronic reports that can be used to show how those funds flow.
Numerous congressional committees, commissions and advisory groups have identified the problem of government’s predisposition toward secrecy under the guise of national security. Also undermining the legacy of openness is increased reliance on secrecy in judicial matters, including the too-frequent invocation of state secrets. The Public Interest Declassification Board (PIDB) identified the need for presidential leadership to break through bureaucratic stasis in reforming the United States’ classification system. As a first step in eliminating overuse and misuse of secrecy, we urge the president to set up the PIDB-recommended White House-led Security Classification Steering Committee.

Protections for “whistleblowers” have led to new laws and an executive order. That’s good; whistleblowers make our government more effective and accountable to taxpayers. Now it’s important that intelligence agencies meaningfully implement that order and make it clear to government managers and supervisors that there is a zero-tolerance policy for suppression and retaliation.
An additional directive to criminal justice leaders discouraging overreaching prosecutions and prosecutorial threats also would be appropriate.
I’d be derelict if I failed to express the concerns of many openness advocates regarding trends in the character of signing statements. President Obama denounced them as a member of the U.S. Senate and as presidential candidate. Yet in his recent signing statement on the National Defense Authorization Act of 2013, he appeared to offer the same type of vexing rationalizations he once condemned -- he asserted the authority to “supervise, control, and correct employees’ communications with Congress in cases where such communications would … reveal information that is properly privileged or otherwise confidential.” The balance of powers was part of our founders’ purposeful manner of keeping the government responsible to the people. We believe respecting the limits of each branch’s powers and full transparency in the exercise of government are the best tools for openness and accountability.

Public engagement in the administration’s signature openness initiative, the multinational Open Government Partnership, needs to be reinvigorated. Let’s set an example for all countries participating in the partnership by engaging civil society broadly in developing the next U.S. plan and by making it ambitious in its commitments toward true transparency.

I and my colleagues thank President Obama for his efforts to establish an open and accountable government. By recommitting his administration to these efforts and pushing forward a strong open-government agenda, he would make significant strides toward achieving that openness,
McDermott is executive director of OpenTheGovernment.org, and author of “Who Needs to Know? The State of Public Access to Federal Government Information.”

View Comments

View the original article here

Chart Of The Week: China’s Pollution Crisis Is Worse Than Living In A Smoking Lounge

So it turns out that burning nearly as much coal as the rest of the world combined is not good for public health.

“Beijing’s daily peak and average concentrations of PM2.5, the airborne particulate matter that raises risks for lung and heart diseases, as measured by the U.S. Embassy. The 2013 daily average was 194 micrograms per cubic meter, with an intraday peak of 886 on Jan. 12, the data show. By contrast, PM2.5 levels averaged 166.6 in 16 airport smoking lounges in the U.S.” (Via Bloomberg)

Significantly, though, as one Brigham Young University professor points out, “Unlike cigarette smoking, exposure to ambient air pollution is involuntary and ubiquitously effects entire populations.”

And that reminds me of the line from the Hitchock-esque movie, Diabolique, where a man says to the femme fatale as she lights up a cigarette, “Second-hand smoke kills, you know.” Blowing smoke in his face, she (Sharon Stone, of course) replies, “Not reliably.”

Living in Beijing kills far more reliably. Indeed, during the peak pollution weekend, “the number of emergency room patients with heart attacks roughly doubled” at one hospital.

A World Bank study performed with China’s national environmental agency, concluded “outdoor air pollution was already causing 350,000 to 400,000 premature deaths a year. Indoor pollution contributed to the deaths of an additional 300,000 people, while 60,000 died from diarrhea, bladder and stomach cancer and other diseases that can be caused by water-borne pollution.”

And that was in 2007! One can only imagine what the deaths from pollution in China are now that it burns 40% more coal than it did 6 years ago

jQuery(document).ready(function(){jQuery('#comment_submit').click(function(){if(jQuery('#comment_check:checked').length

View the original article here

Business Buzz: Paul Jacobs

 Highlight transcript below to create clipTranscript:  Print  |  Email Go  Click text to jump within videoThu 31 Jan 13 | 03:00 AM ET CNBC's Maria Bartiromo gets the Davos buzz on technology and healthcare from Paul Jacobs, CEO at Qualcomm.

View the original article here

Keryx announces $55M public offering

NEW YORK -- Keryx Biopharmaceuticals Inc. said Tuesday that it will offer $55 million worth of its common stock in a public offering.

The drugmaker is studying an experimental drug, Zerenex, as a treatment for late-stage kidney disease. The company said it would use proceeds of the offering to fund prelaunch activities for the drug.

Keryx has no products on the market, and Zerenex is its most advanced drug. The company plans to submit an application for approval of the drug to both the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and European regulators in this year's second quarter.

The company has granted underwriters a 30-day option to purchase additional shares of common stock.

JP Morgan is acting as the book-running manager for the offering.

Company shares rose $2.30, or 38 percent, to close at $8.36 in regular trading. In afterhours trading shares fell 21 cents, or 2.5 percent to $8.15.


View the original article here

FACT SHEET: Fixing our Broken Immigration System so Everyone Plays by the Rules

FACT SHEET: Fixing our Broken Immigration System so Everyone Plays by the Rules | The White House Skip to main content | Skip to footer site map The White House. President Barack Obama The White House Emblem Get Email UpdatesContact Us Go to homepage. The White House Blog Photos & Videos Photo Galleries Video Performances Live Streams Podcasts 2012: A Year in Photos

A unique view of 2012

2012: A Year in Photos

Briefing Room Your Weekly Address Speeches & Remarks Press Briefings Statements & Releases White House Schedule Presidential Actions Executive Orders Presidential Memoranda Proclamations Legislation Pending Legislation Signed Legislation Vetoed Legislation Nominations & Appointments Disclosures Visitor Access Records Financial Disclosures 2012 Annual Report to Congress 2011 Annual Report to Congress 2010 Annual Report to Congress on White House Staff A Commitment to Transparency

Browse White House visitor logs

President Obama greets White House visitors

Issues Civil Rights It Gets Better Defense End of Iraq War Disabilities Economy Jobs Reform and Fiscal Responsibility Strengthening the Middle Class A Plan for Refinancing Support for Business Education Energy & Environment Ethics Foreign Policy Health Care Homeland Security Immigration Taxes Tax Receipt The Buffett Rule Rural Urban Policy Veterans Joining Forces Technology Seniors & Social Security Service Snapshots Creating Jobs Health Care Small Business PreK-12 Education Women Violence Prevention Now Is The Time

To do something about gun violence

Now Is The Time

7 Things You Need to Know

About the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012

Explore the President's Plan

The Administration We the People

Create and Sign Petitions Now

We the People

President Barack Obama Vice President Joe Biden First Lady Michelle Obama Dr. Jill Biden The Cabinet 2010 Video Reports White House Staff Chief of Staff Jack Lew Deputy Chief of Staff Nancy-Ann DeParle Deputy Chief of Staff Alyssa Mastromonaco Counselor to the President Peter Rouse Senior Advisor Valerie Jarrett Executive Office of the President Other Advisory Boards About the White House White House On the Go

Download our mobile apps

Download our mobile apps

2012: A Year in Photos

A unique view of 2012

2012: A Year in Photos

Inside the White House Interactive Tour West Wing Tour Video Series Décor and Art Holidays Presidents First Ladies The Oval Office The Vice President's Residence & Office Eisenhower Executive Office Building Camp David Air Force One White House Fellows President’s Commission About the Fellowship Current Class Staff Bios News and Newsletters White House Internships About Program Presidential Department Descriptions Selection Process Internship Timeline & FAQs Tours & Events 2012 Easter Egg Roll Kitchen Garden Tours Mobile Apps Our Government The Executive Branch The Legislative Branch The Judicial Branch The Constitution Federal Agencies & Commissions Elections & Voting State & Local Government Resources /* Maximize height of menu features. */if(typeof(jQuery)!='undefined')jQuery.each($('#topnav'),function(i,v){var o=$(v),oh=o.height(),sh=o.siblings().height();if(oh HomeBriefing Room • Statements & Releases   The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

For Immediate Release January 29, 2013 FACT SHEET: Fixing our Broken Immigration System so Everyone Plays by the Rules

America’s immigration system is broken. Too many employers game the system by hiring undocumented workers and there are 11 million people living in the shadows.  Neither is good for the economy or the country.

It is time to act to fix the broken immigration system in a way that requires responsibility from everyone —both from the workers here illegally and those who hire them—and guarantees that everyone is playing by the same rules.   President Obama’s commonsense immigration reform proposal has four parts. First, continue to strengthen our borders. Second, crack down on companies that hire undocumented workers. Third, hold undocumented immigrants accountable before they can earn their citizenship; this means requiring undocumented workers to pay their taxes and a penalty, move to the back of the line, learn English, and pass background checks. Fourth, streamline the legal immigration system for families, workers, and employers.   Together we can build a fair, effective and commonsense immigration system that lives up to our heritage as a nation of laws and a nation of immigrants. The key principles the President believes should be included in commonsense immigration reform are: 

Continuing to Strengthen Border Security: President Obama has doubled the number of Border Patrol agents since 2004 and today border security is stronger than it has ever been.  But there is more work to do.   The President’s proposal gives law enforcement the tools they need to make our communities safer from crime.  And by enhancing our infrastructure and technology, the President’s proposal continues to strengthen our ability to remove criminals and apprehend and prosecute national security threats.

Cracking Down on Employers Hiring Undocumented Workers: Our businesses should only employ people legally authorized to work in the United States.  Businesses that knowingly employ undocumented workers are exploiting the system to gain an advantage over businesses that play by the rules.  The President’s proposal is designed to stop these unfair hiring practices and hold these companies accountable.  At the same time, this proposal gives employers who want to play by the rules a reliable way to verify that their employees are here legally.

Earned Citizenship: It is just not practical to deport 11 million undocumented immigrants living within our borders.  The President’s proposal provides undocumented immigrants a legal way to earn citizenship that will encourage them to come out of the shadows so they can pay their taxes and play by the same rules as everyone else.  Immigrants living here illegally must be held responsible for their actions by passing national security and criminal background checks, paying taxes and a penalty, going to the back of the line, and learning English before they can earn their citizenship. There will be no uncertainty about their ability to become U.S. citizens if they meet these eligibility criteria. The proposal will also stop punishing innocent young people brought to the country through no fault of their own by their parents and give them a chance to earn their citizenship more quickly if they serve in the military or pursue higher education.

Streamlining Legal Immigration:  Our immigration system should reward anyone who is willing to work hard and play by the rules.  For the sake of our economy and our security, legal immigration should be simple and efficient.  The President’s proposal attracts the best minds to America by providing visas to foreign entrepreneurs looking to start businesses here and helping the most promising foreign graduate students in science and math stay in this country after graduation, rather than take their skills to other countries.  The President’s proposal will also reunify families in a timely and humane manner.

 

Continuing to Strengthen Border Security

Strengthen border security and infrastructure.  The President’s proposal strengthens and improves infrastructure at ports of entry, facilitates public-private partnerships aimed at increasing investment in foreign visitor processing, and continues supporting the use of technologies that help to secure the land and maritime borders of the United States.

Combat transnational crime.  The President’s proposal creates new criminal penalties dedicated to combating transnational criminal organizations that traffic in drugs, weapons, and money, and that smuggle people across the borders.  It also expands the scope of current law to allow for the forfeiture of these organizations’ criminal tools and proceeds.  Through this approach, we will bolster our efforts to deprive criminal enterprises, including those operating along the Southwest border, of their infrastructure and profits.

Improve partnerships with border communities and law enforcement.  The President’s proposal expands our ability to work with our cross-border law enforcement partners.  Community trust and cooperation are keys to effective law enforcement. To this end, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) will establish border community liaisons along the Southern and Northern borders to improve communication and collaboration with border communities, boost funding to tribal government partners to reduce illegal activity on tribal lands, and strengthen training on civil rights and civil liberties for DHS immigration officers.

Crack down on criminal networks engaging in passport and visa fraud and human smuggling. The President’s proposal creates tough criminal penalties for trafficking in passports and immigration documents and schemes to defraud, including those who prey on vulnerable immigrants through notario fraud. It also strengthens penalties to combat human smuggling rings.

Deporting Criminals. The President’s proposal expands smart enforcement efforts that target convicted criminals in federal or state correctional facilities, allowing us to remove them from the United States at the end of their sentences without re-entering our communities. At the same time, it protects those with a credible fear of returning to their home countries.

Streamline removal of nonimmigrant national security and public safety threats.  The President’s proposal creates a streamlined administrative removal process for people who overstay their visas and have been determined to be threats to national security and public safety.

Improve our nation’s immigration courts.  The President’s proposal invests in our immigration courts. By increasing the number of immigration judges and their staff, investing in training for court personnel, and improving access to legal information for immigrants, these reforms will improve court efficiency.  It allows DHS to better focus its detention resources on public safety and national security threats by expanding alternatives to detention and reducing overall detention costs.  It also provides greater protections for those least able to represent themselves.

 

Cracking Down on Employers Who Hire Undocumented Workers 

Mandatory, phased-in electronic employment verification. The President’s proposal provides tools for employers to ensure a legal workforce by using federal government databases to verify that the people they hire are eligible to work in the United States.  Penalties for hiring undocumented workers are significantly increased, and new penalties are established for committing fraud and identity theft.  The new mandatory program ensures the privacy and confidentiality of all workers’ personal information and includes important procedural protections.  Mandatory electronic employment verification would be phased in over five years with exemptions for certain small businesses.

Combat fraud and identity theft.  The proposal also mandates a fraud-resistant, tamper-resistant Social Security card and requires workers to use fraud-and tamper-resistant documents to prove authorization to work in the United States. The proposal also seeks to establish a voluntary pilot program to evaluate new methods to authenticate identity and combat identity theft.

Protections for all workers. The President’s proposal protects workers against retaliation for exercising their labor rights.  It increases the penalties for employers who hire undocumented workers to skirt the workplace standards that protect all workers.  And it creates a “labor law enforcement fund” to help ensure that industries that employ significant numbers of immigrant workers comply with labor laws.

 

Pathway to Earned Citizenship

Create a provisional legal status.  Undocumented immigrants must come forward and register, submit biometric data, pass criminal background and national security checks, and pay fees and penalties before they will be eligible for a provisional legal status.  Agricultural workers and those who entered the United States as children would be eligible for the same program.  Individuals must wait until the existing legal immigration backlogs are cleared before getting in line to apply for lawful permanent residency (i.e. a “green card”), and ultimately United States citizenship. Consistent with current law, people with provisional legal status will not be eligible for welfare or other federal benefits, including subsidies or tax credits under the new health care law.

Create strict requirements to qualify for lawful permanent resident status.  Those applying for green cards must pay their taxes, pass additional criminal background and national security checks, register for Selective Service (where applicable), pay additional fees and penalties, and learn English and U.S. civics.  As under current law, five years after receiving a green card, individuals will be eligible to apply for U.S. citizenship like every other legal permanent resident.

Earned citizenship for DREAMers. Children brought here illegally through no fault of their own by their parents will be eligible for earned citizenship.  By going to college or serving honorably in the Armed Forces for at least two years, these children should be given an expedited opportunity to earn their citizenship.  The President’s proposal brings these undocumented immigrants out of the shadows.

Create administrative and judicial review. An individual whose provisional lawful status has been revoked or denied, or whose application for adjustment has been denied, will have the opportunity to seek administrative and judicial review of those decisions.

Provide new resources to combat fraud. The President’s proposal authorizes funding to enable DHS, the Department of State, and other relevant federal agencies to establish fraud prevention programs that will provide training for adjudicators, allow regular audits of applications to identify patterns of fraud and abuse, and incorporate other proven fraud prevention measures.

 

Streamlining Legal Immigration

Keep Families Together. The proposal seeks to eliminate existing backlogs in the family-sponsored immigration system by recapturing unused visas and temporarily increasing annual visa numbers.  The proposal also raises existing annual country caps from 7 percent to 15 percent for the family-sponsored immigration system.   It also treats same-sex families as families by giving U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents the ability to seek a visa on the basis of a permanent relationship with a same-sex partner. The proposal also revises current unlawful presence bars and provides broader discretion to waive bars in cases of hardship.

Cut Red Tape for Employers.  The proposal also eliminates the backlog for employment-sponsored immigration by eliminating annual country caps and adding additional visas to the system.  Outdated legal immigration programs are reformed to meet current and future demands by exempting certain categories from annual visa limitations.

Enhance travel and tourism.  The Administration is committed to increasing U.S. travel and tourism by facilitating legitimate travel while maintaining our nation’s security.  Consistent with the President’s Executive Order on travel and tourism, the President’s proposal securely streamlines visa and foreign visitor processing.  It also strengthens law enforcement cooperation while maintaining the program’s robust counterterrorism and criminal information sharing initiatives.  It facilitates more efficient travel by allowing greater flexibility to designate countries for participation in the Visa Waiver Program, which allows citizens of designated countries to visit the United States without obtaining a visa.  And finally it permits the State Department to waive interview requirements for certain very low-risk visa applicants, permitting resources to be focused on higher risk applicants and creates a pilot for premium visa processing.

“Staple” green cards to advanced STEM diplomas.  The proposal encourages foreign graduate students educated in the United States to stay here and contribute to our economy by “stapling” a green card to the diplomas of science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) PhD and Master’s Degree graduates from qualified U.S. universities who have found employment in the United States.  It also requires employers to pay a fee that will support education and training to grow the next generation of American workers in STEM careers.

Create a “startup visa” for job-creating entrepreneurs.  The proposal allows foreign entrepreneurs who attract financing from U.S. investors or revenue from U.S. customers to start and grow their businesses in the United States, and to remain permanently if their companies grow further, create jobs for American workers, and strengthen our economy.

Expand opportunities for investor visas and U.S. economic development.  The proposal permanently authorizes immigrant visa opportunities for regional center (pooled investment) programs; provides incentives for visa requestors to invest in programs that support national priorities, including economic development in rural and economically depressed regions ; adds new measures to combat fraud and national security threats; includes data collection on economic impact; and creates a pilot program for  state and local government officials to promote economic development.

Create a new visa category for employees of federal national security science and technology laboratories.  The proposal creates a new visa category for a limited number of highly-skilled and specialized immigrants to work in federal science and technology laboratories on critical national security needs after being in the United States. for two years and passing rigorous national security and criminal background checks.

Better addresses humanitarian concerns. The proposal streamlines immigration law to better protect vulnerable immigrants, including those who are victims of crime and domestic violence.  It also better protects those fleeing persecution by eliminating the existing limitations that prevent qualified individuals from applying for asylum.

Encourage integration. The proposal promotes earned citizenship and efforts to integrate immigrants into their new American communities linguistically, civically, and economically.

Extending Middle Class Tax Cuts

Blog posts on this issue January 29, 2013 6:18 PM ESTFireside Hangout: Cecilia Muñoz Joins a Conversation on Immigration Reform

On Thursday, January 31 at 1:00 p.m. ET, Director of the White House Domestic Policy Council Cecilia Muñoz will join the latest "Fireside Hangout" for a conversation about immigration reform.

January 29, 2013 2:30 PM ESTPresident Obama's Four Part Plan for Comprehensive Immigration ReformPresident Obama's Four Part Plan for Comprehensive Immigration Reform

President Obama speak from Las Vegas about creating a fair and effective immigration system that lives up to our heritage as a nation of laws and a nation of immigrants.

January 29, 2013 9:09 AM ESTPresident Obama Announces Additional Humanitarian Aid for the Syrian People

President Obama announced today that he has approved a new round of humanitarian assistance, an additional $155 million to provide for the urgent and pressing needs of civilians in Syria and refugees forced to flee the violence of the Assad regime. This brings America’s contribution to date to $365 million, making the United States the largest single donor of humanitarian assistance to the Syrian people.

view all related blog posts ul.related-content li.views-row img {float: left; padding: 5px 10px 0 0;}ul.related-content li.view-all {padding-bottom: 3em;} Stay ConnectedFacebookTwitterFlickrGoogle+YouTubeVimeoiTunesLinkedIn   Home The White House Blog Photos & Videos Photo Galleries Video Performances Live Streams Podcasts Briefing Room Your Weekly Address Speeches & Remarks Press Briefings Statements & Releases White House Schedule Presidential Actions Legislation Nominations & Appointments Disclosures Issues Civil Rights Defense Disabilities Economy Education Energy & Environment Ethics Foreign Policy Health Care Homeland Security Immigration Taxes Rural Urban Policy Veterans Technology Seniors & Social Security Service Snapshots Women Violence Prevention The Administration President Barack Obama Vice President Joe Biden First Lady Michelle Obama Dr. Jill Biden The Cabinet White House Staff Executive Office of the President Other Advisory Boards About the White House Inside the White House Presidents First Ladies The Oval Office The Vice President's Residence & Office Eisenhower Executive Office Building Camp David Air Force One White House Fellows White House Internships Tours & Events Mobile Apps Our Government The Executive Branch The Legislative Branch The Judicial Branch The Constitution Federal Agencies & Commissions Elections & Voting State & Local Government Resources The White House Emblem En español Accessibility Copyright Information Privacy Policy Contact USA.gov Developers Apply for a Job

View the original article here